Sometime back there was a discussion on adjuncts on this list. Here's an interesting article that I thought might be of interest. http://chronicle.com/article/Off-the-Adjunct-Treadmill/141557/?cid=cr&utm_source=cr&utm_medium=en Cheers Nancy Poole Information: * a linguistic convenience that saves you the trouble of thinking about what you are talking about. R.A. Fairthorne, 1965. *