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Have you looked in Sidney Jackson's history of libraries and librarianship?
I know I've read information about credentials in some of the library
history materials. I think the Masters degree was required by the 1930s.

Miriam Kahn

On Thu, Nov 22, 2012 at 9:17 PM, Gretchen Whitney <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> Date: Thu, 22 Nov 2012 21:07:32 -0500
> From: "Martens, Betsy V." <[log in to unmask]>
> To: Open Lib/Info Sci Education Forum <[log in to unmask]>
> Subject: RE: History: MLS, MIS, MS, etc
>
> ------------------ John Richardson's entry, "History of American Library
> Science: its Origins and Early Development," in the Encyclopedia of Library
> and Information Science, edited by Mary N. Maack and Marcia Bates (Francis
> and Taylor, 2010), addresses some of these questions, and is certainly a
> most useful reference.
>
> Betsy Martens
>
>
>
> Betsy Van der Veer Martens, Ph.D.
> Associate Professor
> School of Library and Information Studies
> University of Oklahoma
> 4502 East 41st Street, Room 1J30
> Tulsa, Oklahoma  74135
>
> (918) 660-3376
> http://slis.ou.edu
>
> ______________________________**__________
> From: Open Lib/Info Sci Education Forum [[log in to unmask]] on
> behalf of Gretchen Whitney [[log in to unmask]]
> Sent: Thursday, November 22, 2012 7:41 PM
> To: [log in to unmask]
> Subject: History: MLS, MIS, MS, etc
>
>
> Greetings, and Happy Holidays.
>
>    I am looking for references to the history of library education.  I have
> a colleague who is interested in when the Master's degree was required for
> a librarian, rather than the Bachelor's degree.  I could not answer his
> question.  I do not know when, nor how, this transition happened. While I
> can remember reading this literature in the 1970s, I can't recall it nor
> justify the distinction now.
>
>    Background: I ran into an interesting conversation a few days ago that
> was debating the need for a master's degree in library education (and I am
> being very specific in not saying LIS education) and the need for a
> master's degree as opposed to a bachelors degree for working in, and even
> running, a library.
>
>    I am asking the iSchools to stay OUT of this discussion for now.  This
> concerns library schools.  This concerns schools, both graduate and
> undergraduate, who are trying to educate librarians.
>
>    The conversation is at
>
> http://21stcenturylibrary.com/**2011/12/19/why-not-a-**
> bachelors-in-library-science/<http://21stcenturylibrary.com/2011/12/19/why-not-a-bachelors-in-library-science/>
>
>    I could not answer their questions about why a master's degree was
> required.  I could recall vague ideas about why a librarian needed to have
> a subject specialty because understanding library science underlaid all of
> the other disciplines.  And the collaboratory in a library of these
> subject specialties with the understanding of library sciences made the
> building work.
>
>    I can't refer this colleague to a history of why librarians need a
> master's degree rather than an undergraduate degree.  Neither the ALISE
> nor ASIST website is a help. I have no idea where to send him/her
>
>    Can someone refer me to a decent explanation of why the Master's degree
> is needed to be a "librarian" (and I use the quotes specifically),
> historically or in present terms, and why a Bachelor's degree would not
> suffice?
>
>    Have a great holiday.
>    --gw
>
> PS This is a library education problem. I ask the iSchools to stay out of
> it for a while. IT issues will come in later.
>
>    --ggww
>
> <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>**<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>**
> <><><><><><><>
> Gretchen Whitney, PhD, Retired
> School of Information Sciences
> University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN 37996 USA           [log in to unmask]
> http://web.utk.edu/~gwhitney/
> jESSE:http://web.utk.edu/~**gwhitney/jesse.html<http://web.utk.edu/~gwhitney/jesse.html>
> SIGMETRICS:http://web.utk.edu/**~gwhitney/sigmetrics.html<http://web.utk.edu/~gwhitney/sigmetrics.html>
> <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>**<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>**
> <><><><><><><>
>
>


-- 
Miriam Kahn
MBK Consulting
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Columbus, OH  43209-1524
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