GRC: Please see Dr. Yumi Une’s inquiry below, and respond to her directly if you have information. She believes that recent outbreaks of ranavirus in Japan may be a result of imported, captive Dendrobatids from the Netherlands. For those in the Netherlands or Europe, can you send the known cases of ranavirus infection or disease in the Netherlands to Dr. Une? Has ranavirus been documented in captive dendrobatids in Europe? I am aware of one published case of ranaviral disease in a captive dendrobatid (Miller et al. 2008) but it was not from Europe. Best--- Matt From: 宇根有美 [mailto:[log in to unmask]] Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 8:13 PM To: Gray, Matt Subject: Re: Rana virus infection in Dendrobates Dear Dr. Gray. There is no wild Dendrobatidae in Japan. I think that source of infection is the imported Dendrobatidae from Netherlands. Therefor, I think that ranavirus infection endemic in some Dendrobatidae’s breeding farms of Netherlands. Dutch breeders have recommended the treatment of chytrid fungus to Japanese breeders. Yes, I want you to send my inquiry to the Global Ranavirus Consortium listserv. Yumi Une 2012/5/5 Gray, Matt <[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]>> Dr. Une: I am unaware of any cases of ranaviral disease in wild populations of Dendrobatidae. There is one published case in captivity (see Miller et al. 2008: J Zoo Wildl Med 39:445-449). Was the die-off in Japan in captive or wild frogs? Ranavirus has been documented in the Netherlands (Kik et al. 2011: Vet. J. 190:284-286), but this case was not with dendrobatid frogs; the affected amphibians were Pelophylax spp and Lissotriton vulgaris. Do you want me to send your inquiry to the Global Ranavirus Consortium listserv? All the Best--- Matt ______________________________________________________________ Matthew J. Gray, Ph.D. Center for Wildlife Health University of Tennessee 274 Ellington Plant Sciences Building Knoxville, TN 37996-4563 865.974.2740<tel:865.974.2740> [ofc] [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]> 865.974.4714<tel:865.974.4714> [fax] http://fwf.ag.utk.edu/personnel/mgray.htm For more information about Forestry, Wildlife and Fisheries at UTK, Please visit http://fwf.ag.utk.edu/ or call 865.974.7126<tel:865.974.7126> _____________________________________________________________ From: 宇根有美 [mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]>] Sent: Tuesday, May 01, 2012 11:04 PM To: Gray, Matt Subject: Rana virus infection in Dendrobates Dear Dr Gray. Now, in two areas in Japan, Rana virus infection of Dendrobateshas been epidemic . Many frogs have died. These two episodes, from Dendrobates were imported from the Netherlands, has begun. In the Netherlands, something has happened. Please let me know if you have the information. Yumi Une, D.V.M., Ph. D., Professor, Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine Azabu University 1-17-71 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan Phone & Fax: +81-42-769-1628<tel:%2B81-42-769-1628> -- 宇根 有美 麻布大学獣医学部病理学研究室 252-5201 神奈川県相模原市中央区淵野辺1‐17-71 042-769-1628(FAX兼用) Yumi Une, D.V.M., Ph. D., Professor, Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine Azabu University 1-17-71 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan Phone & Fax: +81-42-769-1628